Cloud Atlas is a 2012 German science fiction drama film written and directed by Lana and Andy Wachowski and Tom Tykwer. It was adapted from the 2004 novel by David Mitchell. With a budget of $102 million financed by independent sources, Cloud Atlas is one of the most expensive independent films of all time. Featuring an ensemble cast to enact the film's multiple storylines, production began in September 2011 at Studio Babelsberg in Potsdam-Babelsberg, Germany.
The film premiered on September 9, 2012, at the 37th Toronto International Film Festival, where it received a 10-minute standing ovation. It was released on October 26, 2012 in conventional and IMAX theaters. The film has polarized critics, with some, like Roger Ebert, praising it highly, and others panning it outright.
The film consists of six interrelated and interwoven stories that take the viewer from the South Pacific in the nineteenth century to a distant, post-apocalyptic future. Unlike the original novel, the film is structured, according to novelist David Mitchell, "as a sort of pointillist mosaic: We stay in each of the six worlds just long enough for the hook to be sunk in, and from then on the film darts from world to world at the speed of a plate-spinner, revisiting each narrative for long enough to propel it forward."